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Democracy and Diversity Class 10 MCQs Questions with Answers
Appearing Students of Class 10 Exams can download MCQ on Democracy and Diversity Class 10 with Answers from here. By practicing Class 10 Civics Chapter 3 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Download Class 10 SST Civics Chapter 3 MCQ in PDF format from the below access links and start practicing on a regular basis for better subject knowledge.
Question 1.
Cross-cutting social differences are easier to:
(a) fulfill
(b) accommodate
(c) commit
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) commit
Cross-cutting social differences are easier to accommodate.
Question 2.
A society that has similar kinds of people, especially where there are no significant ethnic differences is called:
(а) homogeneous society
(b) heterogeneous society
(c) mixed society
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (а) homogeneous society
It is called a homogenous society.
Question 3.
Democracy involves competition among various:
(a) parties
(b) political parties
(c) groups
(d) castes
Answer
Answer: (b) political parties
Democracy involves competition among various political parties.
Question 4.
The population of United Kingdom is divided into two major sects of:
(a) Christians and Muslims
(b) Christians and Hindus
(c) Christians and Protestants
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) Christians and Protestants
It is divided into Christians and Protestants.
Question 5.
Political competitions along religions and ethnic lines led to the disintegration of Yugoslavia into:
(a) five independent countries
(b) six independent countries
(c) seven independent countries
(d) eight independent countries
Answer
Answer: (b) six independent countries
It led to the disintegration of Yugoslavia into six independent countries.
Question 6.
Social divisions affect:
(a) political parties
(b) population of a country
(c) voting in most countries
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) voting in most countries
Social divisions affect voting in most countries.
Question 7.
People from one community tend t0:
(a) prefer other parties
(b) prefer one or two parties
(c) prefer some party more than other
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) prefer some party more than other
People from one community tend to prefer a particular party more than others.
Question 8.
In many countries there are parties:
(o) that focus all communities
(b) that focus only on one community
(c) that focus only one religion
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) that focus only on one community
In many countries there are parties which focus only on one community.
Question 9.
The factors deciding the outcome of politics of social divisions are:
(a) how people perceive their identities
(b) how political leaders raise the demands of any community
(c) how the government reacts to demands of different groups
(d) (a) and (b)
(e) (b) and (c)
(f) all the above
Answer
Answer: (f) all the above
All the above factors determine the outcome of politics of social divisions.
Question 10.
In a democracy political expression of social divisions is very:
(a) abnormal and cannot be healthy
(b) normal and can be healthy
(c) important for proper functioning
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) normal and can be healthy
It is very normal and can also be healthy.
Question 11.
The black-gloved and raised clenched fists were meant to symbolise:
(a) black poverty
(b) black people
(c) black power
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) black power
The black-gloved and raised clenched fists were meant to symbolise Black-Power.
Question 12.
The International Olympic Association held Carlos and Smith guilty of violating the Olympic spirit by:
(а) making a public issue
(b) making a public statement
(c) making a political issue
(d) making a political statement
Answer
Answer: (d) making a political statement
The International Olympic Association held Carlos and Smith guilty of violating the Olympic Spirit by making a political statement.
Question 13.
When Norman died at 2006, Smith and Carlos:
(а) did not attend his funeral
(b) attended his funeral
(c) were pallbearers at his funeral
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) were pallbearers at his funeral
Both Smith and Carlos were pallbearers at Norman’s funeral.
Question 14.
Most social divisions are based on:
(a) accident of birth
(b) accident of community
(c) accident of trade
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (a) accident of birth
Actually most social divisions are based on the accident of birth.
Question 15.
People who are atheists:
(a) believe in God or any religion
(b) don’t believe in God or any religion
(c) believe in God only
(d) believe in religion only
Answer
Answer: (b) don’t believe in God or any religion
Atheists do not believe in God or any religion.
Question16.
Rich and poor persons from the same family often do not keep close relations with each other for they feel:
(а) they are same
(b) they are very different
(c) they are out caste
(d) none of he above
Answer
Answer: (b) they are very different
Rich and poor feel they are different.
Question 17.
Social division takes place when some social difference:
(a) overlaps with other differences
(b) do not overlaps with other differences
(c) when there is clash of ideas
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) do not overlaps with other differences
Social division takes place when some social differences do not over laps with other differences.
Question 18.
The difference between the Blacks and Whites became a social division in the US because:
(a) the Whites tend to be poor and discriminated against
(b) the Blacks tends to be poor and discriminated against
(c) Both were poor and discriminated
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) the Blacks tends to
be poor and discriminated against
Because the Blacks tend to be poor and discriminated against.
Question 19.
In our country the people who tend to be poor are the :
(а) landless people
(b) rich people
(c) dalits
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) dalits
It is the dalits who tend to be poor in our country.
Question 20.
Both Northern Ireland and the Netherlands are predominantly Christian but divided into:
(a) men and women
(b) rich and poor
(c) Catholics and Protestants
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) Catholics and Protestants
Both are divided into Catholics and Protestants.
Write true (T) or false (F)
1. The silver medalist of the 200 metres race in the 1968 Olympics was Peter Norman.
Answer
Answer: True
2. The 1968 Olympic was held in Moscow city.
Answer
Answer: False
3. The medals of both Carlos and Smith were taken back.
Answer
Answer: True
4. Social diversity cannot take different forms in different societies.
Answer
Answer: False
5. Some of the social differences are based on our choices.
Answer
Answer: True
6. Every social division does not lead to social division.
Answer
Answer: True
7. Social differences divide similar people from one another, but they do not divide different people.
Answer
Answer: False
8. It is possible for people from different religions to have the same caste and feel close to each other.
Answer
Answer: True
9. We have different identities in different contexts.
Answer
Answer: True
10. In our country landless farmers tend to be poor.
Answer
Answer: False
11. Groups that share a common interest on one issue are likely to be in different sides on a different issue.
Answer
Answer: True
12. If you a protestant, you are more likely to be poor, and may have suffered a history of discrimination.
Answer
Answer: False
13. Catholics and Protestants are about equally likely to be poor or rich.
Answer
Answer: True
14. Overlapping social differences do not create possibilities of deep social divisions and tensions.
Answer
Answer: False
15. Cross-cutting social differences are easier to accommodate.
Answer
Answer: True
16. Social divisions of one kind or another exist in most countries.
Answer
Answer: True
17. Belgium is a large country with many communities.
Answer
Answer: False
18. Migrants bring with them their own culture and tend to form a different social community.
Answer
Answer: True
19. Most countries of the world are multi-cultural.
Answer
Answer: True
20. The population of United Kingdom is divided into three major sects- Christians, Protestants and Muslims.
Answer
Answer: False
21. The Protestants were represented by Unionists who wanted to remain with the UK, which is predominantly protestant.
Answer
Answer: True
22. In 1996, the UK government and the Nationalists reached a peace treaty.
Answer
Answer: False
23. If social divisions do exist in a country, they must never be expressed in politics.
Answer
Answer: True
24. Social divisions do not affect voting in many countries.
Answer
Answer: False
25. In many countries there are parties that focus only on one community.
Answer
Answer: True
26. The outcomes of politics does not depend on how people perceive their identities.
Answer
Answer: False
27. It is much easier if the people see that their identities are multiple and are complementary with the national identity.
Answer
Answer: True
28. The outcomes of politics depends on how political leaders raise the demands of any community.
Answer
Answer: True
29. It is not easier to accommodate demands that are within the constitutional framework and are not at the cost of another community.
Answer
Answer: False
30. The outcomes of politics depends on how the government reacts to demands of different groups.
Answer
Answer: True
Match the following
1.
| Column-I | Column-II | Column-III |
| 1. Social differences are mostly | (a) to social | A. accident by birth |
| 2. Every social division does not lead | (b) on our | B. in most countries |
| 3. Some of the social differences are based | (c) are easier | C. choices |
| 4. Cross-cutting social differences | (d) based on | D. division |
| 5. Social division of one kind or another | (e) exist | E. to accommodate |
Answer
Answer:
| Column-I | Column-II | Column-III |
| 1. Social differences are mostly | (d) based on | A. accident by birth |
| 2. Every social division does not lead | (a) to social | D. division |
| 3. Some of the social differences are based | (b) on our | C. choices |
| 4. Cross-cutting social differences | (c) are easier | E. to accommodate |
| 5. Social division of one kind or another | (e) exist | B. in most countries |
2.
| Column-A | Column-B |
| 1. African-American | (a) A militant anti-racist-movement in US. |
| 2. Black Power | (b) A society that has similar kinds of people. |
| 3. Migrant | (c) A set of reforms movement aimed at abolishing legal racial discrimination. |
| 4. Homogenous society | (d) Anybody who shifts from one region to another region. |
| 5. Civil Rights Movement | (e) Black American. |
Answer
Answer:
| Column-A | Column-B |
| 1. African-American | (e) Black American. |
| 2. Black Power | (a) A militant anti-racist-movement in US. |
| 3. Migrant | (d) Anybody who shifts from one region to another region. |
| 4. Homogenous society | (b) A society that has similar kinds of people. |
| 5. Civil Rights Movement | (c) A set of reforms movement aimed at abolishing legal racial discrimination. |
3.
| Column-A | Column-B |
| 1. The 1968 Olympics was held | (a) 2006 |
| 2. Norman died in | (b) 1998 |
| 3. Dalits | (c) African-Americans |
| 4. A peace treaty was signed by UK government and Nationals | (d) poor and landless |
| 5. Carlos and Smith | (e) in Mexico city |
Answer
Answer:
| Column-A | Column-B |
| 1. The 1968 Olympics was held | (e) in Mexico city |
| 2. Norman died in | (a) 2006 |
| 3. Dalits | (d) poor and landless |
| 4. A peace treaty was signed by UK government and Nationals | (b) 1998 |
| 5. Carlos and Smith | (c) African-Americans |
Fill in the blanks
1. ……………………… too suffered for his action and was not included in the Australian team for the next Olympic.
Answer
Answer: Norman
2. When Norman died in 2006, Smith and Carlos were ……………………… at his funeral.
Answer
Answer: pallbearers
3. In ………………………, there is linguistic as well as religious differences.
Answer
Answer: Sri Lanka
4. Social ……………………… can take different forms in different societies.
Answer
Answer: diversity
5. Atheists do not believe in ……………………… or any religion.
Answer
Answer: God
6. Every ……………………… difference does not lead to social division.
Answer
Answer: social
7. We have different identities in different ……………………… .
Answer
Answer: contexts
8. Social division takes place when some social difference ……………………… with other differences.
Answer
Answer: overlaps
9. In our country ……………………… tend to be poor and landless.
Answer
Answer: dalits
10. Catholics and ……………………… are about equally likely to be poor or rich.
Answer
Answer: Protestants
11. Cross-cutting social differences are easier to ……………………… .
Answer
Answer: accommodate
12. Political ……………………… along religious and ethnic lines led to the disintegration of Yugoslavia into six independent countries.
Answer
Answer: competition
13. ……………………… is easier to accommodate demands that are within the-framework and are not at the cost of another community.
Answer
Answer: Constitutional
14. The ……………………… of social diversities in a country need not be seen as a source of danger.
Answer
Answer: assertion
15. People who feel ………………………, deprived and discriminated have to fight against the injustices.
Answer
Answer: marginalised.
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