MCQ Questions for Class 11 Political Science Chapter 3 Election and Representation with Answers

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Election and Representation Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers

I. Choose the correct answer

Question 1.
Who conducts the elections in India?
(a) Planning commission
(b) Election Commission
(c) Finance Commission
(d) Vigilance Commission

Answer

Answer: (b) Election Commission


Question 2.
What is the minimum voting age in India
(a) 18 years
(b) 21 years
(c) 17 years
(d) 20 years

Answer

Answer: (a) 18 years


Question 3.
Who appoints the chief Election Commissioner?
(a) President
(b) Prime-minister
(c) Supreme court
(d) Governor

Answer

Answer: (a) President


II. Fill up the blanks

Question 1.
At present ………….. is chief Election Commissioner

Answer

Answer: B.B.Tandon


Question 2.
Art …………. deals with composition of Election Commission

Answer

Answer: 324


Question 3.
Political parties are given permission by ……………..

Answer

Answer: Election commission


Question 4.
Voting age is reduced from 21 to 18 years by ……………

Answer

Answer: 61st Amendment


Question 5.
Election due to death or any reason of a member is called as ………….

Answer

Answer: Bye election.


III. True/ False questions

Question 1.
India has territorial representation

Answer

Answer: True


Question 2.
India has single party system

Answer

Answer: False


Question 3.
In India minimum voting age is 18 years

Answer

Answer: True


Question 4.
T.N. Sesham is Chief Election commissioner.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 5.
Retirement age of Election Commissioners is 65 years

Answer

Answer: True


Question 6.
Election commission does not accord recognition to political parties

Answer

Answer: False


Question 7.
Single transferable vote system is used in the election of President.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 8.
Reservation of seats in Parliament and state assembly for SC’s and ST’s is extended up to 2010 AD.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 9.
Total 79 seats are reserved for SC’s in Lok Sabha.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 10.
Direct elections are held for Rajya Sabha.

Answer

Answer: False


IV. Matching questions:

Column A Column B
1. Conducting free and fair election i. Political parties
2. Election, which are held at the expiry of the term ii. Functional Representation
3. Area of the election iii. Election commission
4. Representation on the basis of occupation iv. General election
5. Groups who fight the elections v. Constituency
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
1. Conducting free and fair election iii. Election commission
2. Election, which are held at the expiry of the term iv. General election
3. Area of the election v. Constituency
4. Representation on the basis of occupation ii. Functional Representation
5. Groups who fight the elections i. Political parties

V. One Word Answers

Question 1.
In which year first General Elections were held in India?

Answer

Answer: 1952


Question 2.
Which Article provides for a Election Commission in India?

Answer

Answer: Art. 324 of the Indian Constitution.


Question 3.
FPTP stands for what?

Answer

Answer: Its stands for First Past the Post


Question 4.
PR stands for what?

Answer

Answer: It stands for Proportional Representation


Question 5.
By which amendment voting age was lowered from 21 to 18 years.

Answer

Answer: 61st constitutional Amendemnt 1988.


Question 6.
Who is at present Chief Election Commissioner.

Answer

Answer: B.B. Tandon


Question 7.
EVM stands for what

Answer

Answer: Electronic Voting Machine


Question 8.
What was the issue of Dinesh Goswami Committee?

Answer

Answer: Election Reforms


Question 9.
Name the Chief Election Commissioner who fought the election of President.

Answer

Answer: T.N. Seshan


Question 10.
How many seats are reserved for Scs in Lok Sabha?

Answer

Answer: 79


Question 11.
How many seats are reserved for Sts in Lok Sabha?

Answer

Answer: 41


Question 12.
Which amendment of the constitution gave reservation for women and Scs in rural local bodies?

Answer

Answer: 73rd Constitutional Amendment.


Question 13.
Which amendment gave reservation to women in urban local bodies?

Answer

Answer: 74th Amendment.


Question 14.
Who gives the recognition to political parties?

Answer

Answer: Election Commission


Question 15.
What is retiring age of Election Commissioner?

Answer

Answer: 65 years


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