MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography Chapter 5 Land Resources and Agriculture with Answers

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Land Resources and Agriculture Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers

Multiple Choice Questions:

Question 1.
One of the following is not a land-use category. Identify it.
(a) Net Area Sown
(b) Fallow land
(c) Marginal land
(d) Culturable Wasteland
Common Errors: Most of the times, the word NOT is overlooked. Read the questions carefully before answering.

Answer

Answer: (c) Marginal land


Question 2.
Why has area under forests increased in the last four decades?
(a) Extensive afforestation
(b) Increased community forest land
(c) Increase in notified area allocated for forest growth
(d) Better people’s participation in forest management

Answer

Answer: (c) Increase in notified area allocated for forest growth


Question 3.
Which of these is the main type of land degradation in irrigated areas?
(a) Siltation of land
(b) Gully erosion
(c) Salinisation of soils
(d) Wind erosion

Answer

Answer: (c) Salinisation of soils


Question 4.
Identify the crop that does not grow under dryland farming.
(a) Sugarcane
(b) Bajara
(c) Jowar
(d) Ragi

Answer

Answer: (a) Sugarcane


Question 5.
Name the two countries where HYVs of rice and wheat were developed.
(a) Japan and Australia
(b) USA and Japan
(c) Mexico and Philippines
(d) Mexico and Singapore

Answer

Answer: (c) Mexico and Philippines


Question 6.
Which of the following is an example of Common Property Resources?
(a) Park
(b) Hotel
(c) Self-owned house
(d) Self-owned car

Answer

Answer: (a) Park


Question 7.
Which state grows three crops of rice called aus, aman and boro?
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Tamil Nadu
(c) Karnataka
(d) West Bengal

Answer

Answer: (d) West Bengal


Question 8.
Which state is the leading producer of jowar?
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Punjab
(c) Maharashtra
(d) Haryana

Answer

Answer: (c) Maharashtra


Question 9.
How much percentage of total cropped area is occupied by the gram cultivation in India?
(a) 2.8%
(b) 25.2%
(c) 4.9%
(d) 11.7%

Answer

Answer: (a) 2.8%


Question 10.
What rank does India hold in terms of cotton production in the world?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Third
(d) Fourth

Answer

Answer: (b) Second


Question 11.
Which of the following is NOT a common property resource in rural areas?
(a) Community forests
(b) Pasture lands
(c) Agricultural fields of a landlord
(d) Village waterbodies

Answer

Answer: (c) Agricultural fields of a landlord


Question 12.
The total stock of agricultural land resources or total cultivable land is a sum of
(a) Net sown area
(b) All fallow lands
(c) Culturable wasteland
(d) All of these

Answer

Answer: (d) All of these


Question 13.
In between which months kharif crops are grown?
(a) June and September
(b) October and March
(c) April and June
(d) November and January

Answer

Answer: (a) June and September


Question 14.
How much percentage of the cereals of the world India produces?
(a) About 15%
(b) About 11%
(c) About 32%
(d) About 28%

Answer

Answer: (b) About 11%


Question 15.
What rank does India hold in terms of rice production in the world?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Third
(d) Fourth

Answer

Answer: (b) Second


Question 16.
Jowar is also known as
(a) Buckwheat
(b) Finger Millet
(c) Sorghum
(d) Pearl Millet

Answer

Answer: (c) Sorghum


Question 17.
Which of the following countries is the largest producer of pulses?
(a) USA
(b) China
(c) Nigeria
(d) India

Answer

Answer: (d) India


Question 18.
What kind of cotton ‘Narma’ is?
(a) Short staple
(b) Medium staple
(c) Long staple
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Long staple


Question 19.
What variety of coffee India grows for international market?
(a) Arabica
(b) Robusta
(c) Liberica
(d) All of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Arabica


Question 20.
What stands for IADP?
(a) Intensive Agricultural District Programme
(b) Internal Agricultural Development Programme
(c) Indian Agricultural Development Plan
(d) Intensive Agricultural Development Plan

Answer

Answer: (a) Intensive Agricultural District Programme


Question 21.
Complete the following table by writing appropriate name in the blank.
MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography Chapter 5 Land Resources and Agriculture with Answers 2

Answer

Answer: Zaid


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