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Bricks, Beads and Bones Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Which of the following items has not been found in the Harappan graves?
(a) Pottery and ornaments
(b) Iron hand axe
(c) Jewellery
(d) Copper mirrors
Answer
Answer: (b) Iron hand axe
Question 2.
Harappa is located on the banks of which river?
(a) Indus
(b) Chenab
(c) Ravi
(d) Jhelum
Answer
Answer: (c) Ravi
Question 3.
The ‘Great Bath’ was found in which town of the Indus Valley Civilisation?
(a) Mohenjodaro
(b) Harappa
(c) Lothal
(d) Rangpur
Answer
Answer: (a) Mohenjodaro
Question 4.
Which town in Indus Valley Civilisation had no Citadel?
(a) Mohenjodaro
(b) Harappa
(c) Chanhudaro
(d) Lothal
Answer
Answer: (c) Chanhudaro
Question 5.
What was the main feature of the Harappa Civilisation?
(a) Town planning
(b) Art and architecture
(c) Administration
(d) Agriculture
Answer
Answer: (a) Town planning
Question 6.
Where were large granaries found?
(a) Lothal and Dholavira
(b) Kalibangan
(c) Banawali
(d) Harappa and Mohenjodaro
Answer
Answer: (d) Harappa and Mohenjodaro
Question 7.
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the weights used during the Harappan period?
(a) The Harappan people had developed several kinds of small and heavyweights.
(b) They were cubical in shape and had no markings.
(c) These weights were mostly made of hard stones like chert.
(d) The higher denominations of weights were binary in multiples of two.
Answer
Answer: (d) The higher denominations of weights were binary in multiples of two.
Question 8.
Which of the following is not one of the features of Harappan writing?
(a) The Harappan script was pictographic and not alphabetical.
(b) It has been deciphered by James Prinsep.
(c) It had too many signs, somewhere between 375 and 400.
(d) The script was written from right to left.
Answer
Answer: (b) It has been deciphered by James Prinsep.
Question 9.
Which two strategies are adopted by the archaeologists to identify social differences among the Harappans?
(i) Study of burials
(ii) Study of script
(iii) Study of trade and commerce
(iv) Study of artifacts
Choose the correct option.
(a) Both ‘i’ and ‘ii’
(b) Both ‘i’ and ‘iv’
(c) Both ‘ii’ and ‘iii’
(d) Both ‘i’ and ‘iii’
Answer
Answer: (b) Both ‘i’ and ‘iv’
Question 10.
Which of the following metal was NOT known to the Harappans?
(a) Bronze
(b) Silver
(c) Copper
(d) Iron
Answer
Answer: (d) Iron
Question 11.
Who was the first Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India?
Answer
Answer: Alexander Cunningham
Question 12.
Harappan script was written from _______
Answer
Answer: Right to left
Question 13.
Consider the following statements regarding the features of the Harappan settlements.
(i) The Harappan settlements were often small.
(ii) They had no large buildings
(iii) Harappan settlements had a well-planned network of roads.
(iv) Drainage system was the key feature of the Harappan settlements.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
(a) I and II
(b) III and IV
(c) I, III and IV
(d) I, II and IV
Answer
Answer: (b) III and IV
Question 14.
Match the Harappan site with the state in which it is located.
(a) Lothal | (i) Haryana |
(b) Kalibangan | (ii) Gujarat |
(c) Harappa | (iii) Rajasthan |
(d) Banawali | (iv) Pakistan |
Answer
Answer:
(a) Lothal | (ii) Gujarat |
(b) Kalibangan | (iii) Rajasthan |
(c) Harappa | (iv) Pakistan |
(d) Banawali | (i) Haryana |
Question 15.
Name any two Harappan settlements which were specialized centers for making shell objects.
Answer
Answer: Nageshwar and Balakot
Question 16.
Identify the image and write its name.
Answer
Answer: It is the seated male sculpture or ‘Priest-King’ from Mohenjodaro.
Question 17.
Identify the image and write its name.
Answer
Answer: It is a terracotta bull figurine from the Harappan period.
Question 18.
Name the town of the Harappan Civilisation that literally means ‘Mound of Dead’?
Answer
Answer: Mohenjodaro
Question 19.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about the subsistence strategies of Harappa?
(i) Archaeologists have reconstructed dietary practices from finds of charred grains and seeds.
(ii) According to the archaeo-zoologists Harappans domesticated cattle, sheep, goats, buffalo, and pigs.
(iii) Archaeo-zoologists have studied grains found at Harappa like millets, barley, etc.
Choose the correct option.
(a) I and II only
(b) II and III only
(c) I and III only
(d) III only
Answer
Answer: (a) I and II only
Question 20.
Traces of canals have been found at the Harappan site of ________ in Afghanistan.
Answer
Answer: Shortughai
Question 21.
Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding the Harappan weights?
(a) Weights were usually made of a chert stone.
(b) They were generally circular with mark-ings.
(c) The lower denominations of weights were binary.
(d) The higher denominations followed the decimal system.
Answer
Answer: (b) They were generally circular with markings.
Question 22.
Who are shamans?
Answer
Answer: Shamans are men and women who claim to have magical and healing powers as well as an ability to communicate with the other world.
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