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An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Krishnadeva Raya belonged to which dynasty?
(a) Sangam
(b) Tuluva
(c) Saluvas
(d) Aravidu
Answer
Answer: (b) Tuluva
Question 2.
Which ruler composed the work Amuktamalyada?
(a) Krishnadeva Raya
(b) Sultan of Bijapur
(c) Rama Raya
(d) Harihara
Answer
Answer: (a) Krishnadeva Raya
Question 3.
Harihara and Bukka belonged to which dynasty?
(a) Tuluva
(b) Saluvas
(c) Aravidu
(d) Sangam
Answer
Answer: (d) Sangam
Question 4.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding Mahanavami Dibba?
(a) It was a high platform with slots for wooden pillars at a dose and regular intervals.
(b) It was a massive platform located on one of the highest points in the city.
(c) It was a place where the king met his advisers.
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) It was a massive platform located on one of the highest points in the city.
Question 5.
Which Persian ambassador visited the Vijayanagara Empire?
(a) Domingo Paes
(b) Nicolo de Conti
(c) Abdur Razzaq
(d) Duarte Barbosa
Answer
Answer: (c) Abdur Razzaq
Question 6.
The Battle of Talikota between Vijayanagara and the Deccan sultans took place in which year?
(a) 1550
(b) 1565
(c) 1570
(d) 1575
Answer
Answer: (b) 1565
Question 7.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Amara-nayaka system?
(a) The Amara-nayakas were traders.
(b) Main features of this system were derived from the mansabdari system.
(c) Kings had no control over the Amara- nayakas.
(d) The Amara-nayakas were military commanders who were given territories to govern by the Raya.
Answer
Answer: (d) The Amara-nayakas were military commanders who were given territories to govern by the Raya.
Question 8.
Consider the following statements regarding the Virupaksha temple.
(i) The hall in front of the main shrine was built by Krishnadeva Raya to mark his accession.
(ii) It has a unique shrine designed as a chariot.
(iii) The principal deity of this temple was generally worshipped in Maharashtra.
(a) only ‘i’
(b) ‘i’ and ‘iii’
(c) ‘ii’ and ‘iii’
(d) All of these
Answer
Answer: (a) only ‘i’
Question 9.
Which traveller called the ‘Mahanavami Dibba’ as the ‘House of Victory’?
(a) Duarte Barbosa
(b) Fernao Nuniz
(c) Domingo Paes
(d) Abdur Razzaq
Answer
Answer: (c) Domingo Paes
Question 10.
On which of the following occasions was the ceremony performed at Mahanavami Dibba?
(a) Worship of the state horse
(b) Marriage of the king
(c) Victory over the enemy
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (a) Worship of the state horse
Question 11.
Where is the Hazara Rama temple situated?
Answer
Answer: The Hazara Rama temple is situated in the sacred center of Vijayanagara.
Question 12.
Which dynasty did Krishnadeva Raya belong to?
Answer
Answer: Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Tuluva dynasty.
Question 13.
Identify the image and write its name.
Answer
Answer: The Mahanavami Dibba
Question 14.
Identify the image and write its name.
Answer
Answer: The chariot of the Vitthala temple
Question 15.
The ruins at Hampi were brought to light in 1800 by an engineer and antiquarian named _________
Answer
Answer: Colonel Colin Mackenzie
Question 16.
Krishnadeva Raya, the most famous ruler of Vijayanagara, composed a work on statecraft in Telugu known as the _______
Answer
Answer: Amuktamalyada
Question 17.
Arrange the following dynasties of the Vijayanagara Empire in chronological order:
1. Sangama
2. Aravidu
3. Tuluva
4. Saluva
Choose the correct option:
(a) 1, 3, 4 and 2
(b) 2, 1, 3 and 4
(c) 1, 4, 3 and 2
(d) 4, 1,2 and 3
Answer
Answer: (c) 1, 4, 3 and 2
Question 18.
Read the information given below:
Identify and name this system.
| This system was a major political innovation of the Vijayanagara Empire. It is likely that many features of this system were derived from the iqta system of the Delhi Sultanate. |
Answer
Answer: Amara-nayaka system
Question 19.
Match the following.
| (i) Abdur Razzaq | (a) Persia |
| (ii) Afanasii Nikitin | (b) England |
| (iii) Fernao Nuniz | (c) Russia |
| (iv) Colonel Colin Mackenzie | (d) Portugal |
Choose the correct option
(a) i – a, ii – d, iii – b, iv – c
(b) i – c, ii – a, iii – b, iv – d
(c) i – a, ii – c, iii – d, iv – b
(d) i – d, ii – a, iii – b, iv – c
Answer
Answer: (c) i – a, ii – c, iii – d, iv – b
Question 20.
Consider the following statements regarding the rule of Krishnadeva Raya.
(i) Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Tuluva dynasty.
(ii) He acquired the land between the Tungabhadra and Krishna rivers and subdued the rulers of Orissa and defeated the Sultan of Bijapur.
(iii) The hall in front of the main shrine of the Vitthala temple was built by Krishnadeva Raya.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
(a) I and II
(b) II and III
(c) I and III
(d) II only
Answer
Answer: (a) I and II
Question 21.
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The rayas gave territories to military commanders.
Reason (R): The Amar-nayaka system was a major political innovation of the Mughal Empire.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
(d) (R) is correct but (A) is not correct.
Answer
Answer: (c) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
Question 22.
Who founded the Vijayanagara Empire?
Answer
Answer: Two brothers Harihara and Bukka laid the foundation of Vijayanagara Empire in 1336.
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