Students can access the NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 3 Matrices with Answers Pdf free download aids in your exam preparation and you can get a good hold of the chapter. Use MCQ Questions for Class 12 Maths with Answers during preparation and score maximum marks in the exam. Students can download the Matrices Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers from here and test their problem-solving skills. Clear all the fundamentals and prepare thoroughly for the exam taking help from Class 12 Maths Chapter 3 Matrices Objective Questions.
Matrices Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers
Students are advised to solve the Matrices Multiple Choice Questions of Class 12 Maths to know different concepts. Practicing the MCQ Questions on Matrices Class 12 with answers will boost your confidence thereby helping you score well in the exam.
Explore numerous MCQ Questions of Matrices Class 12 with answers provided with detailed solutions by looking below.
Question 1.
If A = [aij]m × n is a square matrix, if:
(a) m < n
(b) m > n
(c) m = n
(d) None of these.
Answer
Answer: (c) m = n
Question 2.
Which of the given values of x and y make the following pair of matrices equal:
\(\left[\begin{array}{cc}
3 x+7 & 5 \\
y+1 & 2-3 x
\end{array}\right]\) \(\left[\begin{array}{lc}
0 & y-2 \\
8 & 4
\end{array}\right]\)
(a) x = –\(\frac { 1 }{3}\), y = 7
(b) Not possible to find
(c) y = 7, x = –\(\frac { 2 }{3}\)
(d) x = –\(\frac { 1 }{3}\), y = –\(\frac { 2 }{3}\)
Answer
Answer: (b) Not possible to find
Question 3.
The number of all possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 0 or 1 is
(a) 27
(b) 18
(c) 81
(d) 512.
Answer
Answer: (d) 512.
Assume X, Y, Z, W and P are matrices of order 2 × n, 3 × 1, 2 × p, n × 3 and p × k respectively. Now answer the following (4-5):
Question 4.
The restrictions on n, k and p so that PY + WY will be defined are
(a) k = 3, p = n
(b) k is arbitrary, p = 2
(c) p is arbitrary
(d) k = 2,p = 3.
Answer
Answer: (a) k = 3, p = n
Question 5.
If n =p, then the order of the matrix 7X – 5Z is:
(a) p × 2
(b) 2 × n
(c) n × 3
(d) p × n.
Answer
Answer: (b) 2 × n
Question 6.
If A, B are symmetric matrices of same order, then AB – BA is a
(a) Skew-symmetric matrix
(b) Symmetric matrix
(c) Zero matrix
(d) Identity matrix.
Answer
Answer: (a) Skew-symmetric matrix
Question 7.
If A = \(\left[\begin{array}{l}
\cos \alpha-\sin \alpha \\
\sin \alpha \cos \alpha
\end{array}\right]\) then A + A’ = I, the value of α is
(a) \(\frac { π }{6}\)
(b) \(\frac { π }{3}\)
(c) π
(d) \(\frac { 3π }{2}\)
Answer
Answer: (a) \(\frac { π }{6}\)
Question 8.
Matrices A and B will be inverse of each other only if:
(a) AB = BA
(b) AB – BA = O
(c) AB = O, BA = I
(d) AB = BA = I.
Answer
Answer: (d) AB = BA = I.
Question 9.
If A = \(\left[\begin{array}{lr}
\alpha & \beta \\
\gamma & -\alpha
\end{array}\right]\) is such that A² = I, then
(a) 1 + α² + ßγ = 0
(b) 1 – α² + ßγ = 0
(c) 1 – α² – ßγ = 0
(d) 1 + α² – ßγ = 0
Answer
Answer: (c) 1 – α² – ßγ = 0
Question 10.
If a matrix is both symmetric and skew- symmetric matrix, then:
(a) A is a diagonal matrix
(b) A is a zero matrix
(c) A is a square matrix
(d) None of these.
Answer
Answer: (b) A is a zero matrix
Question 11.
If A is a square matrix such that A² = A, then (I + A)³ – 7A is equal to :
(a) A
(b) I – A
(c) I
(d) 3A.
Answer
Answer: (c) I
Question 12.
The matrix A = \(\left[\begin{array}{lll}
0 & 0 & 5 \\
0 & 5 & 0 \\
5 & 0 & 0
\end{array}\right]\) is a
(a) scalar matrix
(b) diagonal matrix
(c) unit matrix
(d) square matrix.
Answer
Answer: (d) square matrix.
Question 13.
If matrix A = [aij]2×2
where aij = 1 if i ≠ j = 0 if i = j,
(a) I
(b) A
(c) O
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (a) I
Question 14.
then A – B is equal to
(a) I
(b) O
(c) 2I
Answer
Answer: (c) 2I
Question 15.
If A is a matrix of order m × n and B is a matrix such that AB’ and B’A are both defined, then order of matrix B is
(a) m × m
(b) n × n
(c) n × m
(d) m × n.
Answer
Answer: (d) m × n.
Question 16.
For any two matrices A and B, we have :
(a) AB = BA
(b) AB ≠ BA
(c) AB = 0
(d) None of these.
Answer
Answer: (d) None of these.
Question 17.
The number of 3 × 3 non-singular matrices, with four entries as 1 and all other entries as 0, is:
(a) less than 4
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) at least 7.
Answer
Answer: (d) at least 7.
Hint:
First row with exactly one zero total number of cases = 6.
First row with 2 zeroes, we get more cases.
∴ Total no. of non-singular matrices = 7.
Question 18.
If A is an 3 × 3 non-singular matrix such that AA’ = A’A and B = A-1 A’, then BB’ equals
(a) I
(b) B-1
(c) (B-1)’
(d) I + B.
Answer
Answer: (a) I
B = A-1A’
⇒ AB = A’
ABB’ = A’B’
⇒ ABB’ = (BA)’ = (A-1 A’A)’
= (A-1 AA’)’ = (A’)’ = A
BB’ = I.
Fill in the Blanks
Question 1.
If \(\left[\begin{array}{ll}
1 & 2 \\
2 & 1
\end{array}\right]\) \(\left[\begin{array}{l}
x \\
y
\end{array}\right]\) = \(\left[\begin{array}{l}
5 \\
4
\end{array}\right]\) then value of y is ………………..
Answer
Answer: 2.
Question 2.
If A is an m × n matrix such that AB and BA are defind, then B is of order …………….
Answer
Answer: n × m.
Question 3.
A diagonal matrices is said to be ……………… if its diagonal elements are equal (other than unity).
Answer
Answer: scalar.
Question 4.
For a 2 × 2 matrix, A = [aij], whose elements are given by aij = \(\frac { i }{j}\), then a12 = ………………..
Answer
Answer: \(\frac {1}{2}\)
Question 5.
If \(\left[\begin{array}{cc}
a-b & 2 a+c \\
2 a-b & 3 c+d
\end{array}\right]\) = \(\left[\begin{array}{cc}
-1 & 5 \\
0 & 13
\end{array}\right]\)
Answer
Answer: 1
Question 6.
If A is a square matrix of order m, and if there exists another square matrix B of the same order m, such that AB = BA = I, then B is called the ……………….
Answer
Answer: inverse of A.
Question 7.
If A is of order m × n and B is also of order m × n, then (A + B) is a matrix of order ………………..
Answer
Answer: m × n.
Question 8.
If [5 x 1] \(\left[\begin{array}{l}
4 \\
2 \\
7
\end{array}\right]\) = 35 then x = ………………
Answer
Answer: 4
Question 9.
For any matrix A, A – A’ is …………….. matrix.
Answer
Answer: Skew-symmetric.
Question 10.
If A = \(\left[\begin{array}{cc}
2 & -2 \\
-2 & 2
\end{array}\right]\) and A² = λA, then λ = ………………..
Answer
Answer: 4
We believe the knowledge shared regarding NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 3 Matrices with Answers Pdf free download has been useful to the possible extent. If you have any other queries regarding CBSE Class 12 Maths Matrices MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers, feel free to reach us via the comment section and we will guide you with the possible solution.