MCQ Questions for Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1 The Cold War Era with Answers

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The Cold War Era Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers

Question 1.
Which two ideologies were involved in a conflict during the Cold War era?
(a) Communism and Capitalism
(b) Monarchism and Capitalism
(c) Communalism and Capitalism
(d) None of the above

Answer

Answer: (a) Communism and Capitalism


Question 2.
Which organisation came into existence in April 1949?
(a) SEATO
(b) CENTO
(c) NATO
(d) Warsaw Pact

Answer

Answer: (c) NATO


Question 3.
The Warsaw pact was led by _________
(a) Japan
(b) Britain
(c) Italy
(d) the Soviet Union

Answer

Answer: (d) the Soviet Union


Question 4.
Which of the following countries was not a NATO member?
(a) Germany
(b) the Czech Republic
(c) France
(d) India

Answer

Answer: (d) India


Question 5.
The Western Alliance was headed by
(a) the United States
(b) Brazil
(c) the Soviet Union
(d) Balkan countries

Answer

Answer: (a) the United States


Question 6.
The island country that received both diplomatic and financial aid from the Soviet Union was
(a) Japan
(b) Cuba
(c) Sri Lanka
(d) Norway

Answer

Answer: (b) Cuba


Question 7.
Which one of the following is an agreement signed between the two superpowers starting in the 1960s?
(a) Berlin Pact
(b) Limited Test Ban Treaty
(c) Moscow Agreement
(d) Warsaw Pact

Answer

Answer: (b) Limited Test Ban Treaty


Question 8.
The rivalry between USA & USSR during the post-second world war period is known as _____________
(a) Apartheid
(b) Cold War
(c) Policy of Non-Alignment
(d) Hot war

Answer

Answer: (b) Cold War


Question 9.
The event that took place in 1961 was
(a) The construction of the Berlin wall
(b) Soviet intervention in Afghanistan
(c) Vietnamese Intervention in Cambodia
(d) The unification of Germany

Answer

Answer: (a) The construction of the Berlin wall


Question 10.
When USSR placed nuclear missiles in Cuba?
(a) 1960
(b) 1961
(c) 1962
(d) 1963

Answer

Answer: (c) 1962


Question 11.
What is the full form of ‘SEATO’?
(a) South-East Asian Task Organisation
(b) South-East Asian Treaty Organisation
(c) South-East Asian Tally Organisation
(d) South-East Asian Team Organisation

Answer

Answer: (b) South-East Asian Treaty Organisation


Question 12.
What is the full form of ‘CENTO’?
(a) The Central Task Organisation
(b) The Central Treaty Organisation
(c) The Central Tally Organisation
(d) The Central Team Organisation

Answer

Answer: (b) The Central Treaty Organisation


Question 13.
After the second World War, the world was divided into the blocks of
(a) U.S.A and U.K.
(b) USSR and China
(c) Japan and Korea
(d) U.S.A and USSR

Answer

Answer: (d) U.S.A and USSR


Question 14.
The person that opposed neo-colonialism was
(a) Churchill
(b) Brezhnev
(c) Khrushchev
(d) Kwame Nkrumah

Answer

Answer: (d) Kwame Nkrumah


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