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Role of the Government in Health Class 7 MCQs Questions with Answers
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Question 1.
Costa Rica is a country in:
(a) Europe
(b) South America
(c) North America
Answer
Answer: (b) South America
Question 2.
The healthiest country in the American continent is:
(a) Brazil
(b) Canada
(c) Costa Rica
Answer
Answer: (c) Costa Rica
Question 3.
The services that are easily available in rural areas is:
(a) Public services
(b) Private services
(c) None
Answer
Answer: (a) Public services
Question 4.
In 1996 the state that gave 40% of the entire state budget to Panchayats is:
(a) Tamil Nadu
(b) Karnataka
(c) Kerala
Answer
Answer: (c) Kerala
Question 5.
Health care is divided into:
(a) 6 categories
(b) 2 categories
(c) 3 categories
Answer
Answer: (b) 2 categories
Question 6.
Which country has the largest number of medical colleges in the world?
(a) United states of America
(b) India
(c) China
Answer
Answer: (b) India
Question 7.
In India about how many people die from tuberculosis every year?
(a) 5 lakh
(b) 2 lakh
(c) 7 lakh
Answer
Answer: (a) 5 lakh
Question 8.
RMPs are found in:
(a) Urban areas
(b) Rural areas
(c) Posh areas
Answer
Answer: (b) Rural areas
Question 9.
what do you mean by ‘medical tourist’?
(a) People from other village
(b) Foreigners came for medical treatments
(c) Indian goes for medical treatments in other countries
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (b) Foreigners came for medical treatments
Medical tourist refers to the foreigners that came to hospitals, especially for medical treatment, where they are provided world class facilities at a lower rate comparative to the money they pay in their own country.
Question 10.
where do most doctors prefer to settle?
(a) Urban areas
(b) Rural areas
(c) Foreign region
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (a) Urban areas
Most doctors prefer to settle in urban areas. Urban areas have a large number of doctors, many of them providing specialized services. There are hospitals and nursing homes that are privately owned.
Question 11.
How many people die by tuberculosis every year?
(a) 2 lakh
(b) 3 lakh
(c) 5 lakh
(d) 1 lakh
Answer
Answer: (c) 5 lakh
About five lakh people die from tuberculosis every year. This number is almost unchanged since Independence. Almost two million cases of malaria are reported every year.
Question 12.
which one is not a water borne disease?
(a) Diarrhea
(b) Hepatitis
(c) Worms
(d) Cancer
Answer
Answer: (d) Cancer
21% of communicable disease is water borne. For example, diarrhea, worms, hepatitis, etc.
Question 13.
what does PHC means?
(a) Private health center
(b) Public health center
(c) Primary health center
(d) All of these
Answer
Answer: (c) Primary health center
These centers are trained in dealing with common illnesses and work under the supervision of doctors at the Primary Health Centre (PHC). Such a center covers many villages in a rural area.
Question 14.
How many children die every year in India?
(a) 2 million
(b) 5 million
(c) 1 million
(d) 4 million
Answer
Answer: (a) 2 million
According to UNICEF, more than two million children die every year in India from preventable infections
Question 15.
what do you mean by an OPD?
(a) Operation patient department
(b) Out Patient Department
(c) Out premier department
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (b) Out Patient Department
An OPD is the Out Patient Department of the hospital where people are first brought in and treated without being admitted.
Match the following
1.
| Column I | Column II |
| 1. Costa Rica | (a) Very expensive |
| 2. India | (b) 2,717 hospitals in India |
| 3. Tax money | (c) Healthiest country |
| 4. 1950 | (d) Either free or at very low cost |
| 5. Private | (e) Providing health services |
| 6. Public | (f) Fourth largest producer of medicines |
Answer
Answer:
| Column I | Column II |
| 1. Costa Rica | (c) Healthiest country |
| 2. India | (f) Fourth largest producer of medicines |
| 3. Tax money | (e) Providing health services |
| 4. 1950 | (b) 2,717 hospitals in India |
| 5. Private | (a) Very expensive |
| 6. Public | (d) Either free or at very low cost |
Fill in the blanks
1. ……………. means our ability to remain free of illness and injuries.
Answer
Answer: health
2. ……………. has the largest number of medical colleges in the world and is among the largest producers of doctors.
Answer
Answer: India
3. India is the ……………. largest producer of medicines in the worl(d)
Answer
Answer: fourth
4. When health services are provided to people by the government these are called ……………. healthcare.
Answer
Answer: public
5. In India ……………. cases of malaria are reported every year.
Answer
Answer: 2 million
6. Registered Medical Practitioners are referred by ……………. .
Answer
Answer: RMPs
7. ……………. is a service that is organized by an individual or company for its own profit.
Answer
Answer: Private
8. ……………. health concerns are generally ignore(d)
Answer
Answer: Women’s
9. Government uses ……………. money for providing many public services.
Answer
Answer: tax
10. Private hospitals are ……………. while public hospitals are
Answer
Answer: expensive, cheap
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Class 7 Civics MCQ