MCQ Questions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 How the State Government Works with Answers

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How the State Government Works Class 7 MCQs Questions with Answers

Appearing Students of Class 7 Exams can download MCQ on How the State Government Works Class 7 with Answers from here. By practicing Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Download Class 7 SST Civics Chapter 3 MCQ in PDF format from the below access links and start practicing on a regular basis for better subject knowledge.

Question 1.
The head of the executive is:
(a) Governor
(b) Minister
(c) Chief minister

Answer

Answer: (c) Chief minister


Question 2.
Government works at levels:
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2

Answer

Answer: (b) 3


Question 3.
How many assembly constituencies Himachal Pradesh has?
(a) 56
(b) 68
(c) 67

Answer

Answer: (b) 68


Question 4.
An MLA is elected by the:
(a) People
(b) Government
(c) Chief minister

Answer

Answer: (a) People


Question 5.
Who appoints the chief minister and other minister?
(a) Prime minister
(b) MLA
(c) Governor

Answer

Answer: (c) Governor


Question 6.
Ministers and their portfolio are decided by:
(a) Chief minister
(b) Prime minister
(c) Governor

Answer

Answer: (a) Chief minister


Question 7.
what do you mean by Legislature?
(a) Member of opposition party
(b) Member in legislative assembly
(c) Member in ruling party
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Member in legislative assembly
All the MLAs who gather together in the Legislative Assembly are called Legislature.


Question 8.
what does MLAs dual responsibilities mean?
(a) As a MLA
(b) As a minister
(c) Both a and b
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Both a and b
Some MLAs have dual responsibilities. Dual responsibilities of some MLAs are one as an MLA and other a minister.


Question 9.
what name is given to the elected representatives who are not member of ruling party?
(a) Opposition
(b) Constituency
(c) Majority
(d) Press conference

Answer

Answer: (a) Opposition
Opposition refers to elected representatives who are not members of the ruling party and who play the role of questioning government decisions and actions as well as raise new issues for consideration in the Assembly.


Question 10.
Who becomes the chief minister?
(a) Leader of the winning party
(b) Leader of the losing party
(c) Prime minister of the country
(d) President of the country

Answer

Answer: (a) Leader of the winning party
A political party that MLAs have won more than half the number of constituencies in a state can be said to be in a majority. The leader of the winning party becomes the chief minister.


Question 11.
what is the full form of MLA?
(a) Member of Law Authority
(b) Member of Legal Arm
(c) Member of Legislative Assembly
(d) Member of Legislative Arm

Answer

Answer: (c) Member of Legislative Assembly
Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) are elected by the people. They then become members of the legislative assembly and also form the government.


Question 12.
What do you mean by majority?
(a) Situation when more than half the number is on one idea
(b) Situation when less than half the number is on one idea
(c) Situation of equal voting
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Situation when more than half the number is on one idea
Majority is a situation when more than half the number in a group supports a decision or an ide(a) This is also called a simple majority.


Question 13.
What were organized by the assembly to discuss about government work?
(a) Live session
(b) Press conference
(c) Janta polls
(d) none of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Press conference
Soon after the discussion in the assembly, there was a press conference organized by the health minister.


Question 14.
What do you mean by coalition?
(a) Group of poor farmers
(b) Group of rich merchants
(c) Group of parties working together
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Group of parties working together
At times, the ruling party may not be a single party but a group of parties working together. This is called a coalition.


Question 15.
By whom the governor is appointed?
(a) MLA
(b) Central Government
(c) President
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Central Government
The Head of the State is the Governor. She/he is appointed by the Central Government to ensure that the State Government works within the rules and regulations of the Constitution.


Question 16.
Who is responsible for the welfare of the constituency?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) Chief Minister
(c) MLA
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) MLA
The MLA is responsible for the welfare of the constituency.


Match the following

1.

Column I Column II
1. Constituency (a) Protest
2. Himachal Pradesh (b) Legislative Assembly
3. Chief minister (c) Head of the state
4. Rally (d) Real authority of the state
5. MLA (e) State
6. Governor (f) 68 assembly constituencies
Answer

Answer:

Column I Column II
1. Constituency (e) State
2. Himachal Pradesh (f) 68 assembly constituencies
3. Chief minister (d) Real authority of the state
4. Rally (a) Protest
5. MLA (b) Legislative Assembly
6. Governor (c) Head of the state

Fill in the blanks

1. An MLA is a member of the ……………. .

Answer

Answer: Legislative Assembly


2. Every ……………. in India has a legislative assembly.

Answer

Answer: state


3. Each state in India is divided into ……………. .

Answer

Answer: constituencies


4. A ……………. is generally held in the assembly to discuss current problems.

Answer

Answer: debate


5. The head of the state is the ……………. .

Answer

Answer: Governor


6. ORS packets are given to those who are suffering from ……………. .

Answer

Answer: diarrhoea


7. The governor of the state is appointed by the ……………. government.

Answer

Answer: central


8. ……………. is the leader of the ruling party.

Answer

Answer: Chief minister


9. The head of the government consists of the council of ……………. headed by chief minister.

Answer

Answer: ministers


10. Every MLA is elected from one are(a) This area is known as ……………. .

Answer

Answer: constituency


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