{"id":1428,"date":"2023-12-11T07:05:13","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T01:35:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/?p=1428"},"modified":"2023-12-12T17:49:45","modified_gmt":"2023-12-12T12:19:45","slug":"ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/","title":{"rendered":"NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\">NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>These Solutions are part of <a href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-hindi\/\">NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science in Hindi Medium<\/a>. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0947<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0918) \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<\/strong> (\u0917) \u0917\u0932\u0924<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 2. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e?<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 18 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0918) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u091c\u0928\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<\/strong> (\u0915) \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 3. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0926\u0947\u0902:<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ncert-solutions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Hindi-Medium-1.png?resize=724%2C239&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 (Hindi Medium) 1\" width=\"724\" height=\"239\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6058\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.ncert-solutions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Hindi-Medium-2.png?resize=736%2C257&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 (Hindi Medium) 2\" width=\"736\" height=\"257\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6059\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 4. \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u091c\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0935\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0924\u0940, \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0924\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e, \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928, \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e, \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<\/strong> \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0932\u093e\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">1. \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n2. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<br \/>\n3. \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n4. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<br \/>\n5. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n6. \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928<br \/>\n7. \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936<br \/>\n8. \u0935\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0924\u0940<br \/>\n9. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0928\u0924\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 5. \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0928 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928-\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u092e\u0924\u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930 : \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0924\/\u0918\u0942\u0938 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0927\u092e\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u094b\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 25 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0938\u092d\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 10 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u090f \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u0942\u091c\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0917\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902, \u0939\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>(\u0916) \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 : \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0917\u0921\u093c\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940, \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u092c\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u0935\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 : \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092d\u0940 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\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u0947\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947? \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0901, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f? \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902?<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ncert-solutions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Hindi-Medium-3.png?resize=729%2C175&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 (Hindi Medium) 3\" width=\"729\" height=\"175\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6061\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903\u00a0<\/strong>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 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\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 | \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0918) \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u091a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0939\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u091c\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p>(\u0916) \u0939\u093e\u0901, \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u091a \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 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\/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0942\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u091a\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u092a\u093e \u0935 \u0938\u0924\u092c\u0940\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 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\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928, \u092e\u0924\u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940-\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0928\u094d 2000 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0921\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u00a0\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092c\u0941\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0926 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u0907\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0916\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 10. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0917\u0921\u093c\u092c\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0948 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(\u0915) \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091a\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094b\u092a \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 2 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0918) \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0918\u0942\u092e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u091a\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940\u00a0\u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0964 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0928 | \u0926\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u092b\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u0917\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0917\u0921\u093c\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0918) \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u092e\u0915\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0915\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u092b\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0938 \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0916\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 11. \u091c\u092c \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0924\u094b \u0930\u092e\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0906 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0930\u092e\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0928 \u092c\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0921\u093c\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u0914\u0930\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0935\u094b\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937 \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u094b \u092e\u0924\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940-\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u0938\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u091c\u093e\u091c\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0903<br \/>\n<\/strong>(\u0915) \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0917\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u094b\u091f \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\/\u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u0903 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0916) \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u091a \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0926\u0932\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947-\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0926\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u093e\u092c\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0908\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0902, \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0964 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<br \/>\n(\u0917) \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>Hope given NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4\u00a0are helpful to complete your homework.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium) These Solutions are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science in Hindi Medium. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium)<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":6711,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium) - NCERT Solutions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium) - NCERT Solutions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium) These Solutions are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science in Hindi Medium. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, &hellip; NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium) Read More &raquo;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"NCERT Solutions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NCERTSolutionsGuru\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-11T01:35:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-12T12:19:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Electoral-Politics-Hindi-Medium.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ncertsolguru\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ncertsolguru\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Prasanna\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#organization\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NCERTSolutionsGuru\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/in.pinterest.com\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Council_of_Educational_Research_and_Training\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ncertsolguru\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?fit=460%2C45&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?fit=460%2C45&ssl=1\",\"width\":460,\"height\":45,\"caption\":\"NCERT Solutions\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions\",\"description\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 1 to 12\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Electoral-Politics-Hindi-Medium.png?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Electoral-Politics-Hindi-Medium.png?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720,\"caption\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium)\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium) - 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Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, &hellip; NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium) Read More &raquo;","og_url":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/","og_site_name":"NCERT Solutions","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NCERTSolutionsGuru\/","article_published_time":"2023-12-11T01:35:13+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-12-12T12:19:45+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":720,"url":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Electoral-Politics-Hindi-Medium.png","path":"\/home\/412375.cloudwaysapps.com\/bmvvpkvjjm\/public_html\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Electoral-Politics-Hindi-Medium.png","size":"full","id":6711,"alt":"NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium)","pixels":921600,"type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ncertsolguru","twitter_site":"@ncertsolguru","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Prasanna"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#organization","name":"NCERT Solutions","url":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NCERTSolutionsGuru\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ncertsolutionsguru\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ncertsolutionsguru\/","https:\/\/in.pinterest.com\/ncertsolutionsguru\/","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Council_of_Educational_Research_and_Training","https:\/\/twitter.com\/ncertsolguru"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#logo","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?fit=460%2C45&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?fit=460%2C45&ssl=1","width":460,"height":45,"caption":"NCERT Solutions"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#logo"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/","name":"NCERT Solutions","description":"NCERT Solutions for Class 1 to 12","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/#primaryimage","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Electoral-Politics-Hindi-Medium.png?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-9-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-4-Electoral-Politics-Hindi-Medium.png?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1","width":1280,"height":720,"caption":"NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium)"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-9-social-science-civics-chapter-4-hindi\/","name":"NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics (Hindi Medium) - 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