{"id":1560,"date":"2023-12-06T11:33:31","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T06:03:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/?p=1560"},"modified":"2023-12-07T09:25:36","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T03:55:36","slug":"ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-civics-chapter-2-hindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-civics-chapter-2-hindi\/","title":{"rendered":"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium)<\/h2>\n<p>These Solutions are part of <a href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-hindi\/\">NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science in Hindi Medium<\/a>. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940? \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0932 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e? [\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u091c-19]<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939\u0942\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u092f\u0939\u0942\u0926\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0907\u091c\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0908\u0938\u093e\u0908 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092b\u0930\u093e\u0924\u092b\u0930\u0940 \u092b\u0948\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0902\u091c\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 2.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? [\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u091c-20]<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0939\u093e\u0901, \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 3.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u091c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b? [\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u091c-25]<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n\u091c\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0942-\u0915\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092e\u0941\u0938\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0925\u093e-\u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 [\u090f\u0928.\u0938\u0940.\u0908.\u0906\u0930.\u091f\u0940. \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u091c-22]<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/farm2.staticflickr.com\/1818\/43183387324_56390d316b_o.png?resize=509%2C471&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 (Hindi Medium) 2\" width=\"509\" height=\"471\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u091b\u0941\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 2.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u0938\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 [\u090f\u0928.\u0938\u0940.\u0908.\u0906\u0930.\u091f\u0940. \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u091c-23]<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/farm2.staticflickr.com\/1839\/42997027975_781082d020_o.png?resize=719%2C460&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 (Hindi Medium) 1\" width=\"719\" height=\"460\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0928 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0938 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0925\u094b\u092a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u091b\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928-\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>( \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0947)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0938-\u092a\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0932\u093e\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0907\u090f\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0935\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u091c\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0932\u093e\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/farm1.staticflickr.com\/852\/30012186338_d50e9ced5d_o.png?resize=556%2C159&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 (Hindi Medium) 1\" width=\"556\" height=\"159\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 2.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0928\u0935\u091c\u093e\u0924 \u0936\u093f\u0936\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091b\u0942\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0916\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0917\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902? \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<br \/>\n<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0901, \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f-<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u091b\u0942\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0928\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 3.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0907\u0938 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f-<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/farm1.staticflickr.com\/932\/30012186148_dfd0d6f53b_o.png?resize=736%2C242&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 (Hindi Medium) 2\" width=\"736\" height=\"242\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/farm1.staticflickr.com\/849\/30012185588_01b7ec22c6_o.png?resize=665%2C164&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 (Hindi Medium) 3\" width=\"665\" height=\"164\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 4.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091b\u0941\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u091b\u0941\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/farm2.staticflickr.com\/1813\/30012185338_e0505bb504_o.png?resize=671%2C215&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 (Hindi Medium) 4\" width=\"671\" height=\"215\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924-<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0907\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 5.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<br \/>\n\u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923-<\/strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/farm1.staticflickr.com\/937\/30012185048_686fff2f69_o.png?resize=427%2C181&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 (Hindi Medium) 5\" width=\"427\" height=\"181\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 6.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0938\u0932\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0932\u091d\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u0938\u0932\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u091a\u0939\u0930\u0940, \u0925\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940, \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u092b\u093c\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0938 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091b\u0942\u091f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a-<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0925\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u091b\u0941\u0906\u091b\u0942\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0901-\u092c\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947 | \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 7.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u2018\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2018\u2018\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0928 \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948&#8230;\u092f\u0939 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u091c\u0930\u0905\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091a\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0964&#8221; \u092f\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0941\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0939\u0948?<br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0939\u092e \u0938\u092c \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0925 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0941\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092c \u092e\u093f\u0932-\u091c\u0941\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/farm1.staticflickr.com\/848\/42977239505_769ea95d42_o.png?resize=369%2C479&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 (Hindi Medium) 6\" width=\"369\" height=\"479\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hope given NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2\u00a0are helpful to complete your homework.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium) These Solutions are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science in Hindi Medium. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism. \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1. \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-civics-chapter-2-hindi\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium)<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium) - NCERT Solutions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-civics-chapter-2-hindi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium) - NCERT Solutions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium) These Solutions are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science in Hindi Medium. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism. \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1. \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 &hellip; NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium) Read More &raquo;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-civics-chapter-2-hindi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"NCERT Solutions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NCERTSolutionsGuru\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-06T06:03:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-07T03:55:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-8-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-2-Understanding-Secularism-Hindi-Medium.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ncertsolguru\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ncertsolguru\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Raju\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#organization\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NCERTSolutionsGuru\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/in.pinterest.com\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Council_of_Educational_Research_and_Training\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ncertsolguru\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?fit=460%2C45&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?fit=460%2C45&ssl=1\",\"width\":460,\"height\":45,\"caption\":\"NCERT Solutions\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions\",\"description\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 1 to 12\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-civics-chapter-2-hindi\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-8-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-2-Understanding-Secularism-Hindi-Medium.png?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-8-Social-Science-Civics-Chapter-2-Understanding-Secularism-Hindi-Medium.png?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720,\"caption\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium)\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-civics-chapter-2-hindi\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-8-social-science-civics-chapter-2-hindi\/\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism (Hindi Medium) - 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