{"id":508,"date":"2023-12-27T05:37:41","date_gmt":"2023-12-27T00:07:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/?p=508"},"modified":"2023-12-28T17:52:52","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T12:22:52","slug":"ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-india-people-and-economy-chapter-8-hindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-india-people-and-economy-chapter-8-hindi\/","title":{"rendered":"NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\">NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>These Solutions are part of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-hindi\/\">NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography<\/a>. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0947)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0966 1. \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(i) \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0915) \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0916) \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0917) \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0918) \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(ii) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0932\u094c\u0939-\u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0915) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094c\u0939 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 (\u0906\u0908\u0966\u0906\u0908\u0966\u090f\u0938\u0966\u0938\u0940\u0966\u0913\u0966)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0916) \u091f\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0932\u094c\u0939 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 (\u091f\u0940\u0966\u0906\u0908\u0966\u090f\u0938\u0966\u0938\u0940\u0966\u0913\u0966)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0917) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0948\u092f\u093e \u0932\u094c\u0939 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0918) \u092e\u0948\u0938\u0942\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0939\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(iii) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0915) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0916) \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0917) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0925\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0918) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(iv) \u0939\u0941\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0915) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u0939\u093e\u0935\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0916) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0930\u093f\u0936\u0930\u093e<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0917) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u092e\u0947\u0926\u091c\u0940\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0918) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u0915\u094b\u0928 \u0928\u0917\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(v) \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u091a\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0915) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0916) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0917) \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(\u0918) \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong><br \/>\n(i) (\u0916) \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935<br \/>\n(ii) (\u0916) \u091f\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0939 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 (\u091f\u0940\u0966\u0906\u0908\u0966\u090f\u0938\u0966\u0938\u0940\u0966\u0913\u0966)<br \/>\n(iii) (\u0918) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u0940<br \/>\n(iv) (\u0915) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u0939\u093e\u0935\u0921\u093c\u093e<br \/>\n(v) (\u0916) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0966 2. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 30 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(i) \u0932\u094b\u0939\u093e-\u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> \u0932\u094b\u0939\u093e-\u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0947\u0902, \u0914\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0932\u094c\u0939-\u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>(ii) \u0938\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902 &#8211; (\u0915) \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e (\u0916) \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0964<br \/>\n\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u093e\u0917\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0918\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0935 \u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092c\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0918\u0947 \u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0918\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>(iii) \u091a\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> \u091a\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b\u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0915 \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u091a\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092d\u0940\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>(iv) \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u0907\u0938 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 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\u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0930\u0947\u0936\u0947, (ii) \u0907\u0932\u0948\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0924\u0925\u093e (iv) \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0915\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>(v) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e 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\u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> \u0938\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u0941\u091f\u0940\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 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\u0938\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0902\u0964 1920 \u0908\u0966 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u090f\u0901 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0902\u092c\u0924\u0942\u0930, \u092e\u0926\u0941\u0930\u0948 \u0935 \u092c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0942\u0930\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908; \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930, \u0907\u0902\u0926\u094c\u0930, \u0936\u094b\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0935 \u0935\u0921\u094b\u0926\u0930\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0935 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0925\u0940\u0902, \u0938\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0917\u090f\u0964<br \/>\n<strong>(ii) \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0908 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e 1991 \u0908\u0966 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948<br \/>\n\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (Liberalisation) &#8211; \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0928\u0908 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094c\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091b\u0903 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<br \/>\n\u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (Privatisation) &#8211; \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940\/\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 1956 \u0908\u0966 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 17 \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u091f\u093e\u0915\u0930 4 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0947\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f (Threshold) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 (FDI) \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<br \/>\n\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (Globalisation)- \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0901, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092a\u0901\u0939\u0941\u091a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u0908 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8211; (i) \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e, (ii) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0915\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, (iii) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u093c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e, (iv) \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947-\u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0908 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0925 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>Hope given\u00a0NCERT Class 12 Geography Solutions Chapter 8\u00a0are helpful to complete your homework.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium) These Solutions are part of\u00a0NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries. \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0947) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0966 1. \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-india-people-and-economy-chapter-8-hindi\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium)<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6853,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium) - NCERT Solutions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-india-people-and-economy-chapter-8-hindi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium) - NCERT Solutions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium) These Solutions are part of\u00a0NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries. \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0947) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0966 1. \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 &hellip; NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium) Read More &raquo;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-india-people-and-economy-chapter-8-hindi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"NCERT Solutions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NCERTSolutionsGuru\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-27T00:07:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-28T12:22:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-12-Geography-India-People-and-Economy-Chapter-8-Manufacturing-Industries-Hindi-Medium.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ncertsolguru\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ncertsolguru\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Raju\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#organization\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NCERTSolutionsGuru\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/in.pinterest.com\/ncertsolutionsguru\/\",\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Council_of_Educational_Research_and_Training\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ncertsolguru\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?fit=460%2C45&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?fit=460%2C45&ssl=1\",\"width\":460,\"height\":45,\"caption\":\"NCERT Solutions\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions\",\"description\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 1 to 12\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-india-people-and-economy-chapter-8-hindi\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-12-Geography-India-People-and-Economy-Chapter-8-Manufacturing-Industries-Hindi-Medium.png?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ncertsolutions.guru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/NCERT-Solutions-for-Class-12-Geography-India-People-and-Economy-Chapter-8-Manufacturing-Industries-Hindi-Medium.png?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720,\"caption\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium)\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-india-people-and-economy-chapter-8-hindi\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncertsolutions.guru\/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-geography-india-people-and-economy-chapter-8-hindi\/\",\"name\":\"NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography India: People and Economy Chapter 8 Manufacturing Industries (Hindi Medium) - 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