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Local Governments Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers
I. Choose the correct answer
Question 1.
Which of the following played important role in the development of local government?
(a) Willim Bentick
(b) Lord Rippon
(c) Lord Cornwalis
(d) Macculary
Answer
Answer: (b) Lord Rippon
Question 2.
Which is the first state in India to implement Panchayati Raj?
(a) Haryana
(b) Gujarat
(c) Rajasthan
(d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer
Answer: (c) Rajasthan
Question 3.
Which city of Haryana has Municipal Corporation?
(a) Gurgaon
(b) Faridabad
(c) Ambala
(d) Karnal
Answer
Answer: (b) Faridabad
II. Fill up the blanks
Question 1.
One third seats are reserved for women and ……………. in Local bodies in 73rd and 74th amendment.
Answer
Answer: Scheduled Castes
Question 2.
…………. is the first state to implement Panchayat Raj System in India.
Answer
Answer: Rajasthan
Question 3.
Panchayat Samities work at ………….
Answer
Answer: Block level
Question 4.
Sarpanch is ………….. elected by the people.
Answer
Answer: directly
Question 5.
………….. has municipal corporation in Haryana.
Answer
Answer: Faridabad
III. True/False questions
Question 1.
India has long history of Local Governments
Answer
Answer: True
Question 2.
Lord Rippon strenghened Panchayat system in India.
Answer
Answer: True
Question 3.
73rd and 74th amendments of the constitution gave constitutional status of Local Governments.
Answer
Answer: True
Question 4.
Block Samitis stands between zilla Parishads and village Panchayats
Answer
Answer: True
Question 5.
Local governments are hindrances in the development.
Answer
Answer: False
Question 6.
Women are not given reservation in Local bodies
Answer
Answer: False
Question 7.
Scheduled castes are given 33% reservation in Local governments
Answer
Answer: True
Question 8.
73rd and 74th amendments were passed by the Narshima Rao Government
Answer
Answer: True
Question 9.
Sarpanch is the head of village Panchayat.
Answer
Answer: True
Question 10.
Gram Sabha is executive body of Panchayat.
Answer
Answer: False
IV. Matching questions:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Sarpanch | i. District |
| 2. Panchayat Samiti | ii. Municipal Corporation |
| 3. To fullfill the urban needs of metropolitan cities | iii. Balwant Rai Mehta Committee. |
| 4. Zila Parishad | iv. Village Panchayat |
| 5. Committee to examine and suggest | v. Block structure of village Panchayat system |
Answer
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Sarpanch | v. Block structure of village Panchayat system |
| 2. Panchayat Samiti | iv. Village Panchayat |
| 3. To fullfill the urban needs of metropolitan cities | ii. Municipal Corporation |
| 4. Zila Parishad | i. District |
| 5. Committee to examine and suggest | iii. Balwant Rai Mehta Committee. |
V. One Word Answers
Question 1.
What is the objective of local Government?
Answer
Answer: Decentralisation of powers.
Question 2.
Local Governments work at which level?
Answer
Answer: At district level
Question 3.
Who is called as the pioneer of local government in India?
Answer
Answer: Lord Rippon
Question 4.
Who recommended three tier structure at rural level?
Answer
Answer: Balwant Rai Mehta
Question 5.
Block Samiti work at which level?
Answer
Answer: At Block level
Question 6.
What is percentage of population of Scheduled castes in India?
Answer
Answer: 16.2%
Question 7.
What percentage of seats an reserved by 73th amendment for women?
Answer
Answer: 33%
Question 8.
In which year 73rd and 74th amendment were passed?
Answer
Answer: 1992
Question 9.
In which part of the Constitution local government is referred?
Answer
Answer: Directive Principles of State Policy
Question 10.
What is the status of income of local government?
Answer
Answer: Local Taxes
Question 11.
Who presides over the meetings of village Panchayats?
Answer
Answer: Sarpanch.
Question 12.
Which one city of Haryana has Municipal Corporation?
Answer
Answer: Faridabad
Question 13.
In which year Community Development Programme was started?
Answer
Answer: 1952
Question 14.
Which amendment is related with urban local bodies?
Answer
Answer: 74th amendment.
Question 15.
Who is head of Municipal Corporation?
Answer
Answer: Mayor.
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