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Physical Features of India Class 9 MCQs Questions with Answers
Appearing Students of Class 9 Exams can download MCQ on Physical Features of India Class 9 with Answers from here. By practicing Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Download Class 9 SST Geography Chapter 2 MCQ in PDF format from the below access links and start practicing on a regular basis for better subject knowledge.
Question 1.
Lakshadweep Islands are a group of …………… Islands.
(a) 36
(b) 32
(c) 39
(d) 38
Answer
Answer: (a) 36
A group of 36 islands form the Lakshadweep islands.
Question 2.
Mountain ranges in the eastern part of India forming its bound¬ary with Myanmar are collectively called-
(a) Himachal
(b) Purvanchal
(c) Uttaranchal
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Purvanchal
‘Puru’ means eastern part. Thus, Purvanchal are the mountain ranges in the eastern part of India forming boundary with Myanmar.
Question 3.
The western Coastal strip, south of Goa is referred to as-
(a) Coromandal
(b) Malabar
(c) Konkan
(d) Northern Circar
Answer
Answer: (c) Konkan
On the south of Goa, the western Coastal strip is referred to as Konkan.
Question 4.
Shipkila, Bhor, Nathula and Pal are-
(a) Peaks
(b) Passes
(c) Ranges
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Passes
All the above are passes found in the mountains.
Question 5.
Guru Shikhar is the highest peak of the-
(a) Aravallis
(b) Vindhya
(c) Satpura
(d) Western Himalayas
Answer
Answer: (c) Satpura
The highest peak of the Guru Shikhar is Satpura.
Question 6.
Northern Plains are composed of ……………
(a) Black Soil
(b) Kankar
(c) Alluvium
(d) Igneous rocks
Answer
Answer: (b) Kankar
The largest part of the northern plain is formed of older allu¬vium. The soil in this region contains calcareous deposits known as Konkan.
Question 7.
…………… lies between Mahanadi and Krishna.
(a) Godavari
(b) Kaveri
(c) Tapti
(d) Kosi
Answer
Answer: (a) Godavari
The river Godavari lies between Mahanadi and Krishna.
Question 8.
Gulf of Khambat lies in the ……………
(a) Indian Ocean
(b) Bay of Bengal
(c) Arabian Sea
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) Arabian Sea
Gulf of Khambat on the Arabian sea is situated.
Question 9.
…………… range is between the Narmada and the Tapti rivers.
(a) Satpura
(b) Ajanta
(c) Vindhya
(d) Aravalli
Answer
Answer: (a) Satpura
Between the Narmada and the Tapti rivers lies the Satpura range.
Question 10.
The peaks of ‘ Himadri’ range have an average height of …………… metres.
(a) 3,000
(b) 6,000
(c) 5,000
(d) 8,000
Answer
Answer: (c) 5,000
The peaks of ‘Himadri’ range have an average height of 5,000 metres.
Question 11.
The average width of the Himadri range is …………… km.
(a) 40
(b) 30
(c) 30
(d) 60
Answer
Answer: (a) 40
The average width of the Himadri range is 40 km.
Question 12.
The minimum height of the Shiwaliks is …………… metres.
(a) 800
(b) 1,100
(c) 700
(d) 900
Answer
Answer: (b) 1,100
The minimum height of the Shiwaliks is 1,100 metres.
Question 13.
The maximum height of the ‘Himadri’ range is …………… metres.
(a) 3,700
(b) 4,500
(c) 3,900
(d) 4,200
Answer
Answer: (b) 4,500
The maximum height of the ‘ Himadri’ range is 4,500 meters.
Question 14.
The northern plain is about …………… to …………… km broad.
(a) 240 to 320
(b) 260 to 320
(c) 230 to 340
(d) 240 to 360
Answer
Answer: (d) 240 to 360
The northern plain is about 240 to 360 km broad.
Question 15.
The plains of …………… India are very fertile and densely populated.
(a) Southern
(b) Northern
(c) Western
(d) Eastern
Answer
Answer: (b) Northern
On the northern region many rivers flow and thus, this region is very fertile and densely populated.
Question 16.
Mussoorie is in the newly formed state of ……………
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Himachal Pradesh
(c) Uttaranchal
(d) West Bengal
Answer
Answer: (c) Uttaranchal
Mussoorie is in the newly formed state of Uttaranchal.
Question 17.
The length of Himalayan Ranges is …………… km.
(a) 2,600 km.
(b) 2,400 km.
(c) 2,200 km.
(d) 2,800 km.
Answer
Answer: (b) 2,400 km.
The length of Himalayan Ranges is 2,400 km.
Question 18.
The width of the Himalayas is from …………… to …………… km.
(a) 265 to 400
(b) 250 to 600
(c) 150 to 380
(d) 150 to 400
Answer
Answer: (d) 150 to 400
The width of the Himalayas is from 150 to 400 km.
Question 19.
Gondwanaland is the …………… part of the ancient super-continent Pangea with Angaro- land in the northern part.
(a) Smallest
(b) Biggest
(c) Eastern
(d) Southern
Answer
Answer: (d) Southern
Gondwanaland lies to the south of the ancient super-continent Pangea. On the northern side is the Angaro land.
Question 20.
Which river flows between Jhelum and Ravi?
(a) Chenab
(b) Beas
(c) Sone
(d) Kosi
Answer
Answer: (a) Chenab
Between Jhelum and Ravi the river Chenab flows.
Question 21.
Name the sea formed by the subsidence of Peninsular Plateau.
(a) Pacific Sea
(b) Arctic Sea
(c) Arabian Sea
(d) Red Sea
Answer
Answer: (c) Arabian Sea
The Arabian sea is formed by the subsidence of Peninsular Pla-teau. Others are found in different parts of the world.
Question 22.
The height of Peak ‘Anni Mudi’ is …………… metres.
(a) 2,936
(b) 2,369
(c) 2,965
(d) 2,695
Answer
Answer: (d) 2,695
The height of Peak ‘Anni Mudi’ is 2,695 metres.
Question 23.
The highest Peak of India is about …………… metres.
(a) 8,611
(b) 8,632
(c) 8,651
(d)8,UG
Answer
Answer: (a) 8,611
The highest peak of India is about 8,611 metres.
Question 24.
Tien Shah ranges lies in the …………… direction.
(a) North-west
(b) North-east
(c) South-east
(d) South-west
Answer
Answer: (b) North-east
On the north-east side of Himalayas lies the Tien Shah ranges.
Question 25.
The area of the Northern plains is …………… sq. km.
(a) 15 lakh
(b) 70 lakh
(c) 7 lakh
(d) 9 lakh
Answer
Answer: (c) 7 lakh
The area of the Northern Plains is 7 lakh per sq. km.
Question 26.
The terai lies in the …………… of Bhabar.
(a) South
(b) East
(c) West
(d) North
Answer
Answer: (a) South
South of the Bhabar belt, the stream and rivers re-emerge and create a wet, swampy and marshry region known as terai.
Question 27.
…………… is known as the Central Highlands.
(a) Deccan Plateau
(b) Malwa Plateau
(c) Chotanagpur Plateau
(d) Peninsular Plateau
Answer
Answer: (b) Malwa Plateau
The Malwa Plateau is known as the Central Highlands. Often are found in the southern part of India.
Question 28.
The height of Doda Belta peak is …………… metres.
(a) 2347
(b) 2633
(c) 2336
(d) 2896
Answer
Answer: (b) 2,633
The height of Doda Belta peak is 2,633 metres.
Question 29.
Total area of Lakshadweep Islands is about …………… sq. km.
(a) 39
(b) 42
(c) 32
(d) 49
Answer
Answer: (c) 32
The total area of Lakshadweep Islands is about 32 sq. km.
Write true (T) or false (F)
1. The Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is the second largest delta in the world.
Answer
Answer: False
2. In Tibet, Brahmaputra is called Tsangpo.
Answer
Answer: True
3. In Himachal Pradesh, Brahmaputra is called Dihang.
Answer
Answer: False
4. The city of Ambala is located on water divide between the Indus and Ganga rivers.
Answer
Answer: True
5. The height of Mount Everest is 8858 metres.
Answer
Answer: False
6. Mahabharata range is located in Nepal.
Answer
Answer: True
7. Namcha Barwa peak is found in Nepal.
Answer
Answer: False
8. The extent of the northern plains is 2,500 km.
Answer
Answer: False
9. The Kali and Tista rivers demarcate the Nepal Himalayas.
Answer
Answer: True
10. The part lying between Tista and Dihang rivers is known as Assam Himalayas.
Answer
Answer: False
11. The range lying in the south of the Himadri has the most rugged mountain system and is known as Himachal.
Answer
Answer: True
12. The innermost range of the Himalayas is called the Shiwaliks.
Answer
Answer: False
13. The longitudinal valley lying between lesser Himalayas and the Shiwaliks are known as Duns.
Answer
Answer: True
14. Dehra Dun, Kotli Dun and Patli Dun are well-known Duns.
Answer
Answer: True
15. The Himalayas have been divided on the basis of region for north to south.
Answer
Answer: False
16. The Brahmaputra makes the easternmost boundary of the Himalayas.
Answer
Answer: True
17. The Purvanchal comprises the Patkar hills and Naga hills only.
Answer
Answer: False
18. The northern plain has been formed by the interplay of the three major river system, namely-the Indus, the Sutlej and the Ganga.
Answer
Answer: False
19. The rivers coming from northern mountain are involved in depositional work.
Answer
Answer: True
20. The rivers in the upper course split into numerous channels due to the deposition of silt.
Answer
Answer: False
Match the following
1.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) The western part of the Northern plain is called | 1. Ghaggar and Teesta river |
| (b) The Ganga plain extends between | 2. Western coast |
| (c) Western Ghats he parallel to | 3. discontinuous and irregular |
| (d) The Eastern Ghats are | 4. Punjab plain |
| (e) The Western Ghats cause | 5. Orographic rain |
Answer
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) The western part of the Northern plain is called | 4. Punjab plain |
| (b) The Ganga plain extends between | 1. Ghaggar and Teesta river |
| (c) Western Ghats he parallel to | 2. Western coast |
| (d) The Eastern Ghats are | 3. discontinuous and irregular |
| (e) The Western Ghats cause | 5. Orographic rain |
2.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Anticline | 1. A narrow steep sided river valley |
| (b) George | 2. An inverted arch of a fold is rock strata |
| (c) Syclime | 3. Deep funnel-shaped mouth of a river |
| (d) Estuary | 4. Flat bottomed valley |
| (e) Dun | 5. An arch-like fold or unfold of strata |
Answer
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Anticline | 5. An arch-like fold or unfold of strata |
| (b) George | 1. A narrow steep sided river valley |
| (c) Syclime | 2. An inverted arch of a fold is rock strata |
| (d) Estuary | 3. Deep funnel-shaped mouth of a river |
| (e) Dun | 4. Flat bottomed valley |
3.
| Column I | Column II | Column III |
| (1) The largest part of northern plain | (a) in the | A. a triangular landmass |
| (2) The largest part of northern plain | (b) is a | B. bhabar belt |
| (3) All the streams disappear | (c) is a | C. Tableland |
| (4) The Peninsular plateau | (d) is known | D. older alluvium |
| (5) The Deccan plateau | (e) is formed of | E. as bhanger |
Answer
Answer:
| Column I | Column II | Column III |
| (1) The largest part of northern plain | (e) is formed of | D. older alluvium |
| (2) The largest part of northern plain | (d) is known | E. as bhanger |
| (3) All the streams disappear | (a) in the | B. bhabar belt |
| (4) The Peninsular plateau | (b) is a | C. Tableland |
| (5) The Deccan plateau | (c) is a | A. a triangular landmass |
Fill in the blanks
1. The eastwards extentions of peninsular plateau are known as the Bundelkhand and …………….
Answer
Answer: Baghelkhand
2. The Chotanagpur plateau is draind by the ……………. rivers.
Answer
Answer: Godavari
3. The ……………. range flanks its broad base in the north.
Answer
Answer: Satpura
4. The ……………. plateau is higher in the west and steps gently eastwards.
Answer
Answer: Deccan
5. The ……………. ghats and higher then the ……………. ghats.
Answer
Answer: Western, Eastern
6. The ……………. ghats cause ……………. rain.
Answer
Answer: Orographic
7. One of the distinct features of the peninsular plateau is the black soil area known as Deccan …………….
Answer
Answer: Trap
8. The ……………. hills lie an the western and north-western margins of the peninsular plateau.
Answer
Answer: Aravalli
9. Lake ……………. is an important feature along he eastern coast.
Answer
Answer: Chilka
10. ……………. island is the administration headquarters of Lakshadweep.
Answer
Answer: Kavaratti
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Class 9 Geography MCQ