NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 9 Public Facilities

Public Facilities Class 8 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 9 Public Facilities familiarizes you with the kind of questions appearing in the board exams. Students are advised to read these solutions on a regular basis to score well.

Public Facilities Class 8 Questions and Answers Civics Chapter 9

Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. Use the Class 8 SST Civics Chapter 9 NCERT Solutions and get to know different concepts involved. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Knowing the NCERT Class 8 Civics Chapter 9 Questions and Answers helps students to attempt the exam with confidence.

Civics Class 8 Chapter 9 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Why do you think there so few cases of private water supply in the world?
Answer:
There are so few cases of private water supply in the world. It is because the private water supply will aim at earning profit rather than social welfare and if a life necessity thing like water will not be affordable for all and available for all how can one think of surviving on this earth.

Question 2.
Do you think was in Chennai is available and affordable Discuss.
Answer:
No, water in Chennai is not available or affordable by all.

  • Because municipal supply is not available to all areas.
  • Due to less availability of water the water is becoming costly.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 9 Public Facilities

Question 3.
How is the sale of water by timers to water dealers in Chennai affecting the local people? Do you think local people can object to such exploitation of ground water? Can the government do anything regard?
Answer:
The sale of water by farmers to the water dealers in Chennai is affecting the local people in various ways:
(i) The water that is taken away by the dealer is for the purpose of agriculture and this will lead to exploitation of agriculture. Because of this agriculture will suffer at last.

(ii) This water is also for general supply and drinking purpose of the villages.

(iii) Due to heavy exploitation of water, the ground water levels dropped drastically in the agricultural areas.

(iv) The locals can definitely object to such heavy exploitation of ground water since it’s a public facility or nature’s gift on which everybody and everyone has equal rights.

(v) Being part of Right of Life, the government must take it in view that these rights are protected so that everyone can lead a decent life.

Question 4.
Why are most of the private hospitals and private schools located in major cities and not in towns or rural areas?
Answer:
Private hospitals and private schools are located only in the major cities as the services they offer are costly and the people of major cities can afford it easily.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 9 Public Facilities

Question 5.
Do you think the distribution of public facilities in our country is adequate and fair? Give an example of your own to explain.
Answer:
No, the distribution of public facilities in our country is not adequate and fair.
For eg. electricity in many villages of Bihar is still unavailable to the people whereas in some villages of Maharashtra electricity is available almost at all time.

Question 6.
Take some of the public facilities in your area, such as water, electricity, etc. Is there scope to improve these in your opinion should be done? Complete the table.
Answer:

Is it available? How can it be improved?
Water
Electricity
Roads
Public

Transport

Answer:

Is it available? How can it be improved?
Water Yes The availability of water should also be at evening time.
Electricity Yes In this regard people should be loyal to pay their bills on time and companies should arrange much more proper machineries to prevent load shedding types of problems.
Roads Yes Similar to the main roads government should take responsibility of the streets too.
Public

Transport

Yes Metro fair which has been hiked recently is very costly for some group of people and it should be cut.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 9 Public Facilities

Question 7.
Are the above public facilities shared equally by all the people in your area? Elaborate.
Answer:
Yes, the public facilities mentioned above are shared equally by all as all the people of my area get equal access to everything. There is no discrimination in public facilities.

Question 8.
Data on some of the public facilities are collected as part of the Census. Discuss with your teacher when and how the Census is conducted.
Answer:
Do it by yourself

Question 9.
Private educational institutions – schools, colleges, universities, technical and vocational training institutes are coming up in our country in a big way. On the other hand, educational institutes run by the government are becoming relatively less important. What do you think would be the impact of this? Discuss.
Answer:
The impact of this will be that the country’s students are studying for quantitative rather that qualitative education.

Class 8 Civics Chapter 9 NCERT Intext Activity Questions and Answers

(Page No.-108)

Question 1.
You have seen the four situations illustrated above. Based on these, what impression do you get of the water situation in Chennai?
Answer:
The water situation in Chennai is not affecting the rich people who can afford water at any cost. Rather it is affecting the ones who are not able to afford their basic necessities properly and had to pay a lot for water due to crisis.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 9 Public Facilities

(Page No.-111)

Question 2.
Whose point of view do you agree with?
Answer:
I agree with Amu’s point of view.

(Page No.-114)

Question 3.
Discuss: Do you think this would be a right step? What do you think would happen if the government withdraws from the task of supplying water?
Answer:
No, this would not be a right step as private companies have the aim of profit maximisation. If the government withdraws from the task of supplying water then people with poor background will loose their availability to water and will be the worst sufferer of water crisis as private companies will decide only to make profit out of all.

(Page NO.-115)

Question 4.
Discuss the main ideas in the above section. What do you think can be done to improve water supply?
Answer:

  • Price of water should be regulated properly by the government if given in the hands of private companies.
  • Government should keep in mind to make water available to all without any discrimination.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 9 Public Facilities

Question 5.
Do you think it is also important to conserve resources like water and electricity, and to use more public transport?
Answer:
Yes, it is important to conserve resources like water and electricity and also to use more public transport.

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